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Finishing with conduction
We thus saw the factors that come into play in thermal conduction,
translated thanks to the concept of thermal resistance which is
the only parameter that makes possible the expression of the performance
of a cooling system. As a summary, we can make a brief recap of
these resistances :
- R
: pure conduction, related to the thickness of materials
- Rc
: contact, related to the state of surfaces in contact
- Rs
: spreading, related to the difference of the
surfaces areas between the devices in contact
In the final analysis, what it will be necessary to keep in mind
for the application of interest, i.e. cooling a processor, includes
only the case of a plate in contact on one side with a cpu whose
surface area is smaller and has given 'state' ( the pioneering days
of lapped cpus seems finished ), just as the surface of the plate
has a controllable but imperfect state.
We can thus write the relation which will give the temperature of
the cpu :

Here Tx
represents the temperature of the upper face of
the plate ( generally taken equal to the average temperature ),
but what is the meaning of this x
? Eh well quite simply that this temperature is, a priori, unknown
! The plate only constitutes a part of the cooling system : the
base plate. The determination of this temperature
requires knowing what occurs above the plate, this is the subject
of the following article : convection ...
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